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  3. Quiche Lorraine
Golden quiche Lorraine with a slice removed showing the creamy custard and bacon filling

Buttery pastry filled with a silky custard of bacon, Gruyere, and cream

Quiche Lorraine

Prep Time

25 min

Cook Time

45 min

Total Time

1 hr 10 min

Servings

8

8 slices

Difficulty

Medium

Cost

Moderate

$$

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Quiche Lorraine

Buttery pastry filled with a silky custard of bacon, Gruyere, and cream

★4.6(24)

A flaky, buttery tart shell filled with a rich custard of eggs, cream, crispy bacon lardons, and nutty Gruyere cheese. The quintessential French savory tart.

25m

Prep Time

45m

Cook Time

70m

Total Time

8

Servings

Medium

Difficulty

Moderate $$

Cost

French CuisineMain CourseBreakfast
Sarah Chen
Sarah Chen

January 6, 2026(Updated March 15, 2026)

Quiche Lorraine is French simplicity at its finest — a buttery, flaky pastry shell filled with a smooth, rich custard studded with crispy bacon and nutty Gruyere cheese. Named after the Lorraine region of France, this dish has become a global brunch staple for excellent reason.

The custard is the star. A mixture of eggs and heavy cream (no milk — this is not the time for restraint) creates a filling that sets up tremblingly soft and silky. The ratio of eggs to cream is crucial: too many eggs and it is rubbery, too few and it does not set.

Served warm from the oven with a simple green salad dressed in a mustardy vinaigrette, quiche Lorraine is one of the most elegant and satisfying meals you can make.

Why This Recipe Works

Blind-baking the crust ensures it stays flaky and does not become soggy from the custard. Using only cream (no milk) creates the richest, silkiest filling. Pre-cooking the bacon ensures it is crispy rather than steaming in the custard. Baking at a moderate temperature allows the custard to set gently without puffing or cracking.

Ingredients

  • 1 unbaked 9-inch pie crust (homemade or store-bought)
  • 6 slices thick-cut bacon, diced
  • 1 cup Gruyere cheese, shredded
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1.5 cups heavy cream
  • 1/4 tsp nutmeg, freshly grated
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp white pepper
  • 1 tbsp fresh chives, chopped

Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Line the pie crust with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Blind-bake for 15 minutes. Remove weights and parchment, bake 5 more minutes until lightly golden.

  2. 2

    While crust bakes, cook bacon in a skillet until crispy. Drain on paper towels.

  3. 3

    Spread crispy bacon evenly over the bottom of the blind-baked crust. Top with shredded Gruyere.

  4. 4

    Whisk eggs, heavy cream, nutmeg, salt, and white pepper until smooth. Do not over-beat — you do not want bubbles.

  5. 5

    Pour the custard mixture over the bacon and cheese. Sprinkle with chives.

  6. 6

    Bake for 35-40 minutes until the custard is set around the edges but still slightly jiggly in the very center.

  7. 7

    Let cool for 15 minutes before slicing. The custard continues to set as it cools. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Serving Suggestions

Ways to Serve This Dish

  • Serve alongside a fresh baguette and salted butter

  • Pair with a crisp green salad with Dijon vinaigrette

  • Serve alongside fresh fruit and your favorite morning beverage

  • Pair with crispy bacon or sausage links for a hearty start

Substitutions

GruyereSwiss cheese or Emmental

Similar nutty, melty quality; Comte is the most similar

Heavy creamHalf-and-half

Lighter but less silky; the French would not approve, but it works

BaconSmoked ham or prosciutto

Equally traditional in some French regions

Tips & Storage

Pro Tips

  • Blind-baking the crust is essential to prevent a soggy bottom.

  • The custard is done when the edges are set and the center has a slight jiggle — like panna cotta. It will firm up as it cools.

  • Use cream only, not a milk-cream mixture. Quiche Lorraine should be rich.

  • Let the quiche rest for at least 15 minutes before cutting for the cleanest slices.

Storage

Refrigerate, covered, for up to 3 days. Quiche can be frozen (baked or unbaked) for up to 2 months.

Reheating

Reheat in a 325°F oven for 10-15 minutes until warmed through. Avoid the microwave — it makes the crust soggy.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (1 slice) · 8 servings

Calories380
LowModerateHigh

A moderate-calorie serving · based on a 2,000 cal daily diet

Protein14g
Carbohydrates14g
Fat32g
Fiber0g
Sugar1g
Sodium540mg

Nutritional values are approximate and may vary based on specific ingredients and preparation methods.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between quiche Lorraine and other quiches?
Classic Lorraine uses only bacon and cheese (traditionally Gruyere). Other quiches add vegetables, different meats, or different cheeses. Lorraine is the original and simplest version.
Can I use a store-bought crust?
Yes — a good-quality store-bought crust works perfectly. Just make sure to blind-bake it first.
Why did my quiche puff up?
The oven temperature was too high, or the custard was over-beaten (too many air bubbles). Bake at 375°F or lower and whisk gently.

Explore More

More French RecipesMore Main CourseMore BreakfastOven Recipes
Sarah Chen

About Sarah Chen

Sarah Chen is a professional recipe developer and food editor with over a decade of experience in test kitchens and food media. She trained at the Culinary Institute of America before spending six years developing and testing recipes for national food publications, where she honed her ability to translate restaurant techniques into approachable home cooking. At RecipePool, Sarah leads recipe development, ensuring every dish is tested at least three times for clarity, accuracy, and genuine deliciousness. When she is not in the kitchen, she is browsing farmers markets and collecting vintage cookbooks.

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