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  3. Spicy Cold Sesame Noodles
Bowl of spicy cold sesame noodles with chili oil and scallions

Chilled noodles in creamy chili-sesame sauce

Spicy Cold Sesame Noodles

Prep Time

15 min

Cook Time

10 min

Total Time

25 min

Servings

4

4 servings

Difficulty

Easy

Cost

Budget

$

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Spicy Cold Sesame Noodles

Chilled noodles in creamy chili-sesame sauce

★4.6(18)

Chilled wheat noodles coated in a luscious sauce of sesame paste, chili oil, and Sichuan peppercorn. A refreshing Sichuan street food that hits every flavor note: nutty, spicy, tangy, and savory.

15m

Prep Time

10m

Cook Time

25m

Total Time

4

Servings

Easy

Difficulty

Budget $

Cost

Chinese CuisineMain CourseVeganDairy-Free
Sarah Chen
Sarah Chen

January 5, 2026(Updated March 15, 2026)

Liang mian is the ultimate hot-weather noodle dish. The rich sesame sauce clings to every cold strand while chili oil and Sichuan peppercorn add layers of heat and numbing tingle.

Chinese cooking techniques — high heat, quick movement, and precise timing — produce flavors that no other method can match. This recipe captures that magic.

The flavors in this dish reflect centuries of culinary tradition, adapted for the modern home kitchen. What makes Spicy Cold Sesame Noodles special is the balance — every element serves a purpose, and the interplay between ingredients creates something greater than any single component. With the right technique and a few key ingredients, you can achieve restaurant-quality results at home.

The key to nailing this dish is proper heat management and timing. Start with your protein at room temperature, season generously at every stage, and resist the urge to rush. Let each component develop its flavor fully before moving to the next step — patience here pays off enormously in the final result.

Why This Recipe Works

Thinning the sesame paste with warm water creates a smooth, pourable consistency. Tossing the noodles with oil immediately after cooking prevents them from clumping as they cool. Controlling heat is everything on the stovetop. Starting over high heat to develop a sear, then reducing to finish gently, creates the contrast between a caramelized exterior and a tender interior that defines great cooking.

Ingredients

  • 1 lb wheat noodles (fresh or dried)
  • 3 tbsp Chinese sesame paste (or tahini)
  • 2 tbsp chili oil with sediment
  • 2 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp rice vinegar
  • 1/2 tsp ground Sichuan peppercorn

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cook noodles until al dente. Drain, rinse under cold water, and toss with 1 tsp sesame oil.

  2. 2

    Whisk sesame paste with 3 tbsp warm water until smooth and pourable.

  3. 3

    Mix sesame paste with chili oil, soy sauce, rice vinegar, Sichuan peppercorn, and 1 tsp sugar.

  4. 4

    Pour the sauce over cold noodles and toss thoroughly to coat every strand.

  5. 5

    Garnish with sliced scallions, crushed peanuts, and julienned cucumber. Serve cold or at room temperature.

Serving Suggestions

Ways to Serve This Dish

  • Serve over steamed jasmine or sticky rice

  • Pair with a side of pickled vegetables or kimchi

  • Add a drizzle of sesame oil and toasted sesame seeds for extra flavor

Substitutions

Chinese sesame pastePeanut butter + sesame oil

Creates a similar creamy, nutty base

Wheat noodlesSoba noodles

Nuttier flavor that pairs well with the sesame sauce

Tips & Storage

Pro Tips

  • Chinese sesame paste is made from toasted sesame seeds and is darker than tahini; it adds deeper flavor.

  • Make the sauce ahead and refrigerate; it thickens overnight so thin with a splash of water before tossing.

  • Let the protein rest for 5-10 minutes after cooking to allow the juices to redistribute for maximum tenderness.

  • Season each component individually rather than seasoning at the end — this builds deeper, more complex flavor throughout.

Storage

Refrigerate dressed noodles for up to 2 days. Toss with extra sauce or water before serving.

Reheating

Serve cold or at room temperature. Not meant to be reheated.

Recipe Notes from Our Kitchen

Editor's Note

Editor's note: This recipe is forgiving with timing — a minute or two extra will not ruin it. Focus on building good color during the sear and you are most of the way there.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (0mg) · 4 servings

Calories380
LowModerateHigh

A moderate-calorie serving · based on a 2,000 cal daily diet

Protein12g
Carbohydrates16g
Fat50g
Fiber640mg
Sugar3g
Sodium4g

Nutritional values are approximate and may vary based on specific ingredients and preparation methods.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sesame paste vs tahini?
Chinese sesame paste uses toasted seeds and is nuttier. Tahini works but add a drop of toasted sesame oil.
How spicy is this?
Moderately spicy from the chili oil; adjust to taste. The Sichuan peppercorn adds tingle rather than heat.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — prepare up to the final cooking step, refrigerate, then finish cooking when ready to serve. Most dishes actually benefit from a rest in the fridge as the flavors have time to meld.
How do I know when it is done?
The most reliable method is an instant-read thermometer. For chicken, look for 165°F internal. For beef, 130°F for medium-rare, 140°F for medium. For pork, 145°F. Visual cues include clear juices and firm-to-the-touch texture.

Explore More

More Chinese RecipesMore Main CourseVegan RecipesDairy-Free RecipesStovetop Recipes
Sarah Chen

About Sarah Chen

Sarah Chen is a professional recipe developer and food editor with over a decade of experience in test kitchens and food media. She trained at the Culinary Institute of America before spending six years developing and testing recipes for national food publications, where she honed her ability to translate restaurant techniques into approachable home cooking. At RecipePool, Sarah leads recipe development, ensuring every dish is tested at least three times for clarity, accuracy, and genuine deliciousness. When she is not in the kitchen, she is browsing farmers markets and collecting vintage cookbooks.

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