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Russian blini topped with smoked salmon and creme fraiche

Small buckwheat pancakes with smoked salmon and crème fraîche

Russian Blini

Prep Time

15 min

Cook Time

15 min

Total Time

30 min

Servings

6

24 blini

Difficulty

Easy

Cost

Moderate

$$

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Russian Blini

Small buckwheat pancakes with smoked salmon and crème fraîche

★4.6(25)

Delicate, small buckwheat pancakes topped with smoked salmon, crème fraîche, and a squeeze of lemon. An elegant Russian appetizer perfect for celebrations.

15m

Prep Time

15m

Cook Time

30m

Total Time

6

Servings

Easy

Difficulty

Moderate $$

Cost

Sarah Chen
Sarah Chen

February 28, 2026(Updated March 15, 2026)

Blini are Russia's most elegant finger food—tiny, slightly tangy buckwheat pancakes that serve as a perfect platform for luxurious toppings. Traditionally served during Maslenitsa, they work beautifully at any gathering.

Great appetizers set the mood for the meal ahead. This one is impressive enough for guests but simple enough for any night.

What makes Russian Blini worth adding to your regular rotation is the balance between effort and reward. The ingredient list is straightforward, the technique is approachable, and the result consistently delivers the kind of deep, satisfying flavor that makes people ask for the recipe. Whether you are cooking for yourself on a quiet evening or feeding a table full of guests, this dish scales beautifully and never disappoints.

Great appetizers set the tone for everything that follows. They should be bold enough to excite the palate but restrained enough to leave room for the main event. Focus on one or two strong flavors rather than trying to do too much, and your guests will be impressed.

Why This Recipe Works

Buckwheat flour gives the blini their characteristic nutty flavor and slightly earthy color. The yeast-risen batter creates a lighter, airier pancake than a regular crêpe. Controlling heat is everything on the stovetop. Starting over high heat to develop a sear, then reducing to finish gently, creates the contrast between a caramelized exterior and a tender interior that defines great cooking.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup buckwheat flour
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp instant yeast, 1 cup warm milk
  • 1 egg, separated, 1 tbsp melted butter
  • 4 oz smoked salmon, thinly sliced
  • Crème fraîche, fresh dill, lemon wedges

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix both flours, yeast, warm milk, egg yolk, and melted butter into a smooth batter. Cover and let rise 45 minutes.

  2. 2

    Whip egg white to soft peaks and fold gently into the risen batter.

  3. 3

    Heat a buttered non-stick pan over medium heat. Drop tablespoon-sized rounds of batter and cook 1-2 minutes per side until golden.

  4. 4

    Let blini cool slightly on a wire rack.

  5. 5

    Top each blini with a dollop of crème fraîche, a piece of smoked salmon, a sprig of dill, and a squeeze of lemon.

Serving Suggestions

Ways to Serve This Dish

  • Arrange on a platter for easy sharing at your next gathering

  • Pair with your favorite dipping sauce for extra flavor

Substitutions

Buckwheat flourWhole wheat flour

Whole wheat is milder but gives a similar heartiness

Crème fraîcheSour cream

Sour cream is tangier but works perfectly

Tips & Storage

Pro Tips

  • Cook blini on medium heat—too hot and the outside burns before the inside cooks.

  • Make the batter ahead and let it rise in the fridge overnight for the best flavor.

  • Let the protein rest for 5-10 minutes after cooking to allow the juices to redistribute for maximum tenderness.

  • Season each component individually rather than seasoning at the end — this builds deeper, more complex flavor throughout.

Storage

Store plain blini in the fridge for 2 days or freeze for 1 month. Top just before serving.

Reheating

Warm plain blini in a 300°F oven for 5 minutes, then add cold toppings.

Recipe Notes from Our Kitchen

Editor's Note

Editor's note: These can be partially prepared up to a day ahead. Do the prep work in advance and the final assembly takes just minutes, which lets you actually enjoy your own party.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (30mg) · 6 servings

Calories180
LowModerateHigh

A light, low-calorie option · based on a 2,000 cal daily diet

Protein10g
Carbohydrates8g
Fat16g
Fiber320mg
Sugar1g
Sodium2g

Nutritional values are approximate and may vary based on specific ingredients and preparation methods.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use all-purpose flour only?
Yes, but you'll lose the characteristic nutty buckwheat flavor.
What other toppings work?
Caviar, sour cream with chives, or mushroom duxelles are all traditional.
Can I make this ahead?
Most components can be prepared up to a day ahead. Store separately and assemble just before serving for the best texture and presentation.
How many should I plan per guest?
For a cocktail-style event, plan 8 to 12 pieces per person across all appetizers. For a pre-dinner course, 3 to 5 pieces per person is usually sufficient.

Explore More

More AppetizerStovetop Recipes
Sarah Chen

About Sarah Chen

Sarah Chen is a professional recipe developer and food editor with over a decade of experience in test kitchens and food media. She trained at the Culinary Institute of America before spending six years developing and testing recipes for national food publications, where she honed her ability to translate restaurant techniques into approachable home cooking. At RecipePool, Sarah leads recipe development, ensuring every dish is tested at least three times for clarity, accuracy, and genuine deliciousness. When she is not in the kitchen, she is browsing farmers markets and collecting vintage cookbooks.

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