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Bowl of creamy kheer garnished with saffron, pistachios, and almonds

Creamy Indian rice pudding with cardamom and nuts

Kheer

Prep Time

5 min

Cook Time

45 min

Total Time

50 min

Servings

6

4 cups

Difficulty

Easy

Cost

Budget

$

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Kheer

Creamy Indian rice pudding with cardamom and nuts

★4.5(15)

Basmati rice slowly simmered in whole milk until thick and creamy, perfumed with cardamom, saffron, and topped with pistachios and almonds. India's most cherished dessert.

5m

Prep Time

45m

Cook Time

50m

Total Time

6

Servings

Easy

Difficulty

Budget $

Cost

Indian CuisineDessertVegetarianGluten-Free
Sarah Chen
Sarah Chen

December 29, 2025(Updated March 15, 2026)

Kheer is Indian hospitality in a bowl—rich, creamy rice pudding that has graced festive tables and temple offerings for centuries. Slow simmering transforms simple rice and milk into something truly divine.

Indian cuisine is a masterclass in building complex flavor through layered spices. This recipe distills that wisdom into a straightforward method with spectacular results.

Indian cooking is built on the art of layering spices, and Kheer is a perfect example of that philosophy in action. Each spice is added at precisely the right moment to maximize its contribution to the final dish. The result is a complexity of flavor that unfolds with every bite — warm, aromatic, and deeply satisfying.

Successful baking comes down to precision and patience. Measure carefully, follow the order of operations, and trust the recipe. The oven does most of the work — your job is to set it up for success with properly mixed ingredients, the right temperature, and restraint (no peeking during the first two-thirds of baking time).

Why This Recipe Works

Slow cooking reduces the milk and concentrates its sweetness naturally. Soaking the rice before cooking helps it break down and thicken the kheer. Controlling heat is everything on the stovetop. Starting over high heat to develop a sear, then reducing to finish gently, creates the contrast between a caramelized exterior and a tender interior that defines great cooking.

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup basmati rice, soaked 30 minutes
  • 1 liter (4 cups) whole milk
  • 1/3 cup sugar
  • 4 cardamom pods, crushed, and a pinch of saffron
  • 2 tbsp each sliced almonds and pistachios
  • 1 tsp rose water (optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Bring milk to a boil in a heavy-bottomed pan over medium heat, stirring frequently to prevent scorching.

  2. 2

    Add drained, soaked rice; reduce heat to low and simmer 35-40 minutes, stirring every few minutes.

  3. 3

    When the rice is very soft and milk has reduced to about half, add sugar and cardamom.

  4. 4

    Cook 5 more minutes; add saffron and rose water. The kheer thickens as it cools.

  5. 5

    Serve warm or chilled, garnished with sliced almonds, pistachios, and a few saffron strands.

Serving Suggestions

Ways to Serve This Dish

  • Serve with warm naan bread or basmati rice

  • Top with fresh cilantro and a squeeze of lime

  • Pair with a cooling cucumber raita on the side

  • Serve with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or a dollop of whipped cream

Substitutions

Basmati riceVermicelli (seviyan)

Makes seviyan kheer—equally traditional and delicious

Whole milkCoconut milk

For a dairy-free version with a tropical twist

Tips & Storage

Pro Tips

  • Stir frequently to prevent the milk from catching on the bottom of the pan.

  • Kheer thickens significantly as it cools—stop cooking when it is slightly thinner than you want.

  • Measure baking ingredients by weight when possible. Baking is chemistry, and precision matters more than in any other type of cooking.

  • Bring butter, eggs, and dairy to room temperature before mixing. Cold ingredients do not emulsify properly and can produce tough, uneven results.

Storage

Refrigerate for up to 4 days. Thin with milk when serving if it has thickened too much.

Reheating

Warm gently with a splash of milk, or serve chilled—both are traditional.

Recipe Notes from Our Kitchen

Editor's Note

Editor's note: Read the entire recipe before starting. Baking rewards preparation — having everything measured and at the right temperature before you begin makes the process smooth and the results consistent.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (20mg) · 6 servings

Calories220
LowModerateHigh

A moderate-calorie serving · based on a 2,000 cal daily diet

Protein7g
Carbohydrates32g
Fat7g
Fiber120mg
Sugar0g
Sodium24g

Nutritional values are approximate and may vary based on specific ingredients and preparation methods.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use condensed milk?
Yes, reduce the sugar and use half condensed milk for a quicker, richer version.
What rice is best?
Basmati rice is traditional and gives the best fragrance. Short-grain rice creates a thicker pudding.
Can I substitute the sugar?
In baking, sugar does more than sweeten — it affects texture, browning, and moisture. You can reduce by up to 25% without major issues, but substituting entirely often changes the result significantly.
Why did my recipe not turn out right?
The most common causes are inaccurate measuring, incorrect oven temperature (use an oven thermometer), or substituting ingredients. Baking is chemistry — precision matters more than in any other type of cooking.

Explore More

More Indian RecipesMore DessertVegetarian RecipesGluten-Free RecipesStovetop Recipes
Sarah Chen

About Sarah Chen

Sarah Chen is a professional recipe developer and food editor with over a decade of experience in test kitchens and food media. She trained at the Culinary Institute of America before spending six years developing and testing recipes for national food publications, where she honed her ability to translate restaurant techniques into approachable home cooking. At RecipePool, Sarah leads recipe development, ensuring every dish is tested at least three times for clarity, accuracy, and genuine deliciousness. When she is not in the kitchen, she is browsing farmers markets and collecting vintage cookbooks.

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